A number of effective and safe antibiotics are available in Singapore pharmacies. If you need a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent, you may be advised to use Augmentin.
In Singapore, several dosage forms of Augmentin are sold. Depending on the patient’s age, type and severity of the infectious disease, the following are used:
- Powder for oral suspension.
- Liquid oral suspension.
- Solution for intravenous administration.
- Tablets for oral administration.
Beta-lactam antibiotic Augmentin is widely used in the treatment of infectious diseases in children and adults. This drug is effective against a variety of pathogenic microorganisms, including those that have become resistant to other antibiotics.
Today, the antibacterial agent Augmentin is prescribed for the treatment of:
- Infections of the bones: osteomyelitis.
- Infections of the ENT organs: otitis media, tonsillitis or sinusitis.
- Infections of the intestinal tract: salmonellosis or dysentery.
- Infections of the biliary tract: cholecystitis or cholangitis.
- Infections of the skin and soft tissues: cellulitis, erysipelas or abscess.
- Infections of the urogenital organs: endometritis, urethritis, cystitis or pyelonephritis.
- Infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract: pneumonia, tracheobronchitis, acute bronchitis or tracheitis.
Augmentin can be prescribed for the treatment of mixed infections, for example, bacterial soft tissue diseases that occur after childbirth. This antibiotic is used in surgery to prevent diseases.
In Singapore, you can buy Augmentin in several dosage forms. They all contain two active ingredients – Amoxicillin and Potassium Clavulanate.
- Amoxicillin is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent.It destroys bacteria, disrupting the synthesis of their cell walls.
- Clavulanate does not exert an antibacterial effect.It counteracts bacterial enzymes that destroy Amoxicillin.
DNA changes may take place in the microorganisms that affect the human body. Bacteria mutate and acquire resistance to antibiotics.
Some microorganisms produce beta-lactamase, which breaks down the molecule of Amoxicillin and makes this substance inactive. Therefore, it is not always possible to cure bacterial diseases with Amoxicillin only.
Clavulanate protects the antibiotic from the negative effects of beta-lactamase. Clavulanate helps the active ingredient Amoxicillin to exert its antibacterial action and, thereby, increases the treatment efficacy.
After the intake of Augmentin, the active substance Amoxicillin does not break down and quickly penetrates into all tissues of the body. Excretion of the antibiotic from the body is carried out by the kidneys. Therefore, the dosages of Augmentin are selected individually in patients with renal failure.
If you have never used a broad-spectrum antibiotic before, you can consult a pharmacist before you buy Augmentin at a Singapore pharmacy. The choice of the daily dose depends on several factors, which are critical for the antibiotic effectiveness.
- Likely susceptibility of pathogens to the drug.
- Severity, site and type of disease.
- Weight, age and renal function.
The optimal antibacterial effect occurs with a regular Augmentin administration. As a rule, this antibiotic is taken 3 times a day. An interval of approximately 8 hours should be maintained between the intakes.
In small children (up to 3 months), the active substance Amoxicillin is excreted longer than in adults. Therefore, the recommended frequency of use for very young children is one dose every 12 hours.
If you want your child to have no problems with swallowing the antibiotic, buy Augmentin syrup. In Singapore, you can find Augmentin syrup with a mixed fruit flavor.
The duration of pharmacotherapy of bacterial diseases is determined by the patient’s reaction. As a rule, the metabolic activity of bacteria is suppressed in up to 2 weeks of Augmentin treatment.
Augmentin possesses an antibacterial , which is confirmed by a variety of clinical trials. During the period the antibiotic use, side effects are possible, yet not in every patient.
The most common set of potential adverse reactions includes diarrhea, vomiting and nausea. In rarer cases, a rash with severe itching, fungal infection (candidiasis), upset stomach, dizziness and headache may occur.
Most of the side effects linked to Augmentin are reversible. They usually disappear within a few days after the start of treatment, and sometimes after stopping the use of the antibiotic.
If gastrointestinal side effects (e.g., diarrhea) cause discomfort, take this antibiotic before a meal. You can also find it useful to reduce the consumption of spicy foods, coffee and dairy products. If unpleasant adverse events do not disappear or their intensity increases, it may be recommended to stop taking Augmentin.
The Singapore Health Science Authority (HSA) approved Augmentin in the 1990s. Before the HSA gave the green light, the effects of Augmentin were studied. Not only the antibacterial action, but also the negative effects of the antibiotic were taken into account.
Augmentin underwent a pre-market testing, as well as all necessary clinical trials. Based on the results of testing and trials, it was established that the benefits of this antibiotic use exceeded potential risks.
GlaxoSmithKline is the owner of trademarks and the manufacturer of Augmentin. The same company delivers various dosage forms of Augmentin to Singapore and some other countries of the world.
It should be noted that the HSA approved several antibacterial agents that contain Amoxicillin and Clavulanate. Such drugs are called Augmentin generics, and they are also sold in Singapore.
Augmentin generics and the original drug have the same amount of active ingredients (Amoxicillin and Clavulanate).The rate of absorption and the half-life of the active substances are also identical. Generic drugs are bioequivalent and therapeutically equivalent to their brand name counterparts.
If you want to buy generics Augmentin in Singapore, search for these under such names, as Amocla, Augmex, Alvoclav or Curam. Augmentin generics are usually cheaper than the original drug. Therefore, you can save on the treatment of bacterial diseases.